Carrie Hope Fletcher as Grusha
The Rose Theatre, Kingston, 2022
photo: Iona Firouzabadi
053 – The Caucasian Chalk Circle, by Bertolt Brecht
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Bertolt Brecht wrote the first draft of The Caucasian Chalk Circle in 1944 while in exile in the United States. The play is a parable about the chaos and costs of war, which Brecht updated after his return to East Germany in 1948, including a new prologue that set the play in the context of post-war Communism and the rebuilding of his divided country.
Brecht is renowned for his distinctive dramatic philosophy, which challenged the traditional relationship between theatrical artifice and its audience. The Caucasian Chalk Circle comprises a play-within-a-play that is a timeless tale of romance and war, a moving story of maternal love, and a political allegory, complete with songs and comic turns. It is also a fable with a purpose, because its author’s intention is to prompt us to consider the moral, social and political points it makes in relation to our own time. To rationally apply learnings toward changing the world. Which is not to say that we will not be amused or emotionally engaged by the story and its performance.
As we record this episode, the play is enjoying its first major revival in London for twenty-five years at the Rose Theatre in Kingston, in a new adaptation by Steve Waters, directed by the Rose’s Artistic Director, Christopher Haydon. I’m delighted that Chris has taken time out to join me to talk about Brecht and this challenging, compelling, complicated, even crazy play.
The Rose Theatre production runs until 22nd October 2022. Click here for more information and to book.
Christopher Haydon
Christopher Haydon is Artistic Director of the Rose Theatre, Kingston. Prior to that, he was Artistic Director of the Gate Theatre from 2012-2017, and from 2008-2011, was associate director at the Bush Theatre. He was a 2017 fellow of the Clore Leadership Programme.
Directing credits at the Gate include The Convert, Grounded (also Traverse Theatre, Studio Theatre Washington DC, national and international tour, winner: Fringe First, Best Production – Off West End Awards), Diary of a Madman (Traverse Theatre), The Iphigenia Quartet, The Christians (also Traverse Theatre, winner: Fringe First), Image of An Unknown Young Woman (winner: Best Production – Off West End Awards).
Freelance directing credits include Macbeth (Manchester Royal Exchange), The Remains of the Day (Royal and Derngate, Northampton/Out of Joint), Trying It On (China Plate/RSC/Royal Court/Traverse Theatre), On The Exhale (China Plate/Traverse Theatre, released as an audiobook by Audible, winner: Fringe First), The Caretaker (Bristol Old Vic/Royal and Derngate, Northampton), Twelve Angry Men starring Martin Shaw and Robert Vaughn (Birmingham Rep/West End) and Pressure Drop starring Billy Bragg and his band (On Theatre/Wellcome Collection).
Chris recommended two plays:
Black Watch by Gregory Burke, and
The Drowned World by Gary Owen.
Photo: Iona Firouzabadi
The Footnotes to our episode on The Caucasian Chalk Circle include notes on the origin of the chalk circle, the Soviet setting of the Prologue, Brecht’s views on the purpose of art, and the pleasures of the language in the play.
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071 – Clyde’s, by Lynn Nottage
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Lynn Nottage’s play Clyde’s is set in a truck-stop diner on the outskirts of Reading, Pennsylvania. This is no ordinary diner though, because the short-order cooks that make the sandwiches that the diner is famous for are all ex-cons. The eponymous proprietor, Clyde, has not offered these characters a second chance out of the softness of her heart, but they discover some unexpected hope for their futures in their communal sufferings and support.
Lynn Nottage has won the Pulitzer Prize for drama twice, and as we record this episode the European premiere of Clyde’s is on stage at the Donmar Warehouse in London. I am delighted to be joined by the show’s director Lynette Linton, who also directed Nottage’s last play Sweat at the same theatre in 2018.
070 – King Lear, by William Shakespeare
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The poet Percy Shelley called King Lear “the most perfect specimen of the dramatic art existing in the world”. It is a prodigious play in every sense. There are ten major roles, it has multiple significant plot lines, an elemental stormy setting, intense domestic conflict, and acts of war and violence which roll on with a propulsive tragic energy and conjure a challenging philosophical vision.
As we record this episode a new production directed by and starring Sir Kenneth Branagh arrives in London’s West End.
I am very pleased to be joined in this episode by Paul Prescott, who is an academic, writer and theatre practitioner specialising in Shakespearean drama.
069 – A View from the Bridge, by Arthur Miller
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Arthur Miller’s A View from the Bridge tells the tragic story of Eddie Carbone, a longshoreman who works on the docks under Brooklyn Bridge. Eddie lives with his wife Beatrice and 17-year old niece, Catherine, whom they have cared for since she was a child. But Catherine is no longer a child, and her natural desire to pursue her own life will tragically rupture the lives of this family and the close-knit immigrant community of Red Hook.
As we record this episode a new production of A View from the Bridge is touring the UK, and I’m delighted to talk with its director, Holly Race Roughan, about this powerful play.
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